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Feature Article
Home > Articles > Article  - Published July 2003
Exploring Southern Italy
Courtesy of 30 Second Wine Advisor
By Robin Garr

Mention the wines of Italy, and chances are that most wine lovers will think immediately of Tuscany: Chianti and its neighbors and the modern high-tech "Super Tuscans" from the historic hilly countryside between Florence and Siena.

Others might cite Piemonte, the northwestern foothills of the Alps, with its sought-after reds - Barolo and Barbaresco - as well as tasty Dolcetto, Barbera, the sparkling whites of Asti and more.

The Veneto, Alto Adige and lovely Friuli-Venezia Giulia might garner a few votes, and individual wine enthusiasts will harbor special affection for the regions that they've toured or that their ancestors set sail from.

But by and large, the sunny climes of Southern Italy are overlooked and under-regarded by most wine lovers ... and I'm here to suggest that if you're in this category, you might want to take a closer look.

From Apulia (Puglia), the "heel" of the Italian "boot," to the scenic seacoast of Campania around Naples and Mount Vesuvius, many of the top wines of the South stand comparison with any other world wine region. Typical of wines from warm, sunny regions, reds and whites alike tend to be ripe and robust; yet many of them share that wonderful Italian character of sturdy structure and zippy acidity that make them natural companions with food.

What's more, most Southern Italian producers shun the modern infatuation with "international" grapes and styles. Rather than joining the worldwide rush toward Chardonnay and Merlot, they proudly make wines from indigenous grapes in traditional styles.

Saving the islands of Sicily and Sardinia for another day, let's have a quick outline overview of the four Southern states and some of their best-known wines.

CAMPANIA: Lachryma Christi ("The Tears of Christ"), grown on the slopes of Vesuvius, may be best known for the legend that yields its name, boasting that the region's vineyards originally sprung up when watered by Jesus's tears. Taurasi, however, is perhaps the region's best (and most ageworthy) red, made from the excellent Aglianico grape. Two of my favorite whites - Fiano di Avellino and today's tasting, Greco di Tufo - come from this region, where local folklore traces their history to the ancient Greeks and Romans.

CALABRIA: The "toe" of the "boot," first settled as an outpost of the Greek empire before there was a Rome, is mostly known to the rest of the world of wine only for a single red, Ciro.

BASILICATA: The rural and rather isolated "arch" of the boot-shaped Italian map is another little-known region, but the first-rate producer Paternoster spreads its reputation beyond its borders with the hearty red Aglianico del Vulture.

PUGLIA: The "boot heel," also known as Apulia, may be the best known region of the South, drawing world attention in particular for its fruity Primitivo reds. Long thought to be a "brother" or "cousin" of the American Zinfandel, Primitivo has recently been shown by DNA research to be the identical grape, originating in Croatia and perhaps brought back to Southern Italy from the U.S. in the late 1800s. It's being made in increasing quantities by a growing number of producers these days. Some make it in an Italian style; others seek to replicate the big, powerful and forwardly fruity fashion of California Zinfandel - and, now that its heritage has been established, they may legally label it "Zinfandel." Puglia produces a score of other wines, though, in wide variety; best- known may be the Aglianico-based reds of Salice Salentino.

We're studying Southern Italian wine in this month's Wine Tasting 101 feature on WineLoversPage.com, inviting wine lovers everywhere to join in an interactive exploration of the wines of this region, tasting and sharing impressions in a civil online environment. To participate, point your browser to http://www.wineloverspage.com/forum/wt101.phtml
for more information about this free wine-education activity.

And now, today's wine: "Greco" di Tufo takes its name from its supposed ancient Greek heritage, and it has demonstrably been around for at least two millennia, being mentioned in a surviving carving at Pompeii - possibly one of the world's oldest wine- tasting notes.


MASTROBERARDINO 2001 GRECO DI TUFO ($21.99)
A distinct reddish tinge adds a coppery hue to the rich straw color of this wine, making it almost as robust in appearance as in flavor. Intriguing and complex aromas are centered on white fruits
- melon and starfruit and a hint of banana, with grace notes of somthing oddly like the scent of beeswax. Full-bodied and rich, fruit flavors are consistent with the nose, well-balanced by crisp acidity, with a pleasant touch of bitter almond in the very long finish. An exceptional white wine, with much of the body and complexity that you might expect of a red. U.S. importer: Paterno Imports, Lake Bluff, Ill. (July 5, 2003)

FOOD MATCH: Fine with a hearty fish dish like alder-smoked salmon tossed with farfalle pasta; might overwhelm more delicate seafood.

VALUE: Although the price approaches special-occasion levels, you'll be hard pressed to find a finer white for less.

WHEN TO DRINK: Richness, body and structure suggest a white capable of careful cellaring, although you'll want to keep an eye on a possible tendency to oxidize; it's certainly ready to drink now.

WEB LINK: The importer's fact sheet on the 2002, which is now in distribution, is online at: Paterno Wines.

 
Robin Garr is the creator of the WineLover's Page.
Send email to Robin Garr.

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